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Nelson
is the country's eighth largest wine region and is an
area of artists, artisans and very stylish wines.
Viticulture occupies scattered pockets
with a range of horticultural activities on the alluvial
loam soils of the Waimea Plains and in the folds and
valleys of the beautiful hills throughout the district.
Soil structure here changes to clay loams over hard
clay subsoil.
The region is unusually sited on the
western side of the country near the northern tip of
the South Island. Mountains to the west of the region
provide a rain shadow effect while coastline helps to
moderate temperature extremes.
Nelson winemakers specialise and excel
in grape varieties that respond to cooler growing conditions.
Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling and Pinot Noir
account for over 80% of the region's vineyard area.
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